KMID : 0379119980260030306
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Korean Journal of Mycology 1998 Volume.26 No. 3 p.306 ~ p.313
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Ectomycorrhizal Mushroom Occurrence around the Fairy Ring of Tricholoma matsutuke at a Pine - Mushroom Forest
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±èÇöÁß/Kim, Hyun Joong
±è±³¼ö/¹ÚÇö/·ùõÀÎ/°¡°Çö/Kim, Kyo Soo/Park, Hyun/Ryoo, Cheon In/Ka, Kang Hyeon
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Abstract
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The occurrences of ectomycorrhizal fungi were investigated in a pine-mushroom forest at Hongcheon, Korea. The fairy rings of Tricholoma matsutake were figured by the sporocarp places of T. matsutake for three years (1995¡1997), and the occurrences of other ectomycorrhizal fungi were surveyed with x and y dimensions for two years (1996¡1997). The diameters of fairy rings of T. matsutake ranged from 2m to 10m, which indicated that the age of the fairy rings as 10¡50 years when we consider that the growth of the fairy ring used to show about 10 §¯ per year. Russula bella, R. sororia, R. delica and Cantharellus minor were the major species occurred on the site during the survey period, and each species occupied 16.0%, 12.8%, 12.4% and 7.0% of total mushroom occurrence, respectively. From the results, we could conclude that the surveyed stand was a productivity-declining forest from the view point of pine-mushroom production. In addition, Amanita pantherina, Suillus bovinus, Ramaria flaccida and Laccaria amethystea were considered to be the indicator species for declining of pine-mushroom productivity since some fruiting bodies of the species appeared around the fairy ring of T. matsutake.
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