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KMID : 0379119980260030306
Korean Journal of Mycology
1998 Volume.26 No. 3 p.306 ~ p.313
Ectomycorrhizal Mushroom Occurrence around the Fairy Ring of Tricholoma matsutuke at a Pine - Mushroom Forest
±èÇöÁß/Kim, Hyun Joong
±è±³¼ö/¹ÚÇö/·ùõÀÎ/°¡°­Çö/Kim, Kyo Soo/Park, Hyun/Ryoo, Cheon In/Ka, Kang Hyeon
Abstract
The occurrences of ectomycorrhizal fungi were investigated in a pine-mushroom forest at Hongcheon, Korea. The fairy rings of Tricholoma matsutake were figured by the sporocarp places of T. matsutake for three years (1995¡­1997), and the occurrences of other ectomycorrhizal fungi were surveyed with x and y dimensions for two years (1996¡­1997). The diameters of fairy rings of T. matsutake ranged from 2m to 10m, which indicated that the age of the fairy rings as 10¡­50 years when we consider that the growth of the fairy ring used to show about 10 §¯ per year. Russula bella, R. sororia, R. delica and Cantharellus minor were the major species occurred on the site during the survey period, and each species occupied 16.0%, 12.8%, 12.4% and 7.0% of total mushroom occurrence, respectively. From the results, we could conclude that the surveyed stand was a productivity-declining forest from the view point of pine-mushroom production. In addition, Amanita pantherina, Suillus bovinus, Ramaria flaccida and Laccaria amethystea were considered to be the indicator species for declining of pine-mushroom productivity since some fruiting bodies of the species appeared around the fairy ring of T. matsutake.
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